Saturday, March 23, 2019
Psychological Intervention and Schizophrenia Essay -- Disorder Schizop
Psychological Intervention and schizophrenic psychosisThere are perhaps two main prongs to the development of cognitive Behavioural Therapy as an intervention for schizophrenia, the first being based upon the ample research that centre on family interventions, which shake been successful in minify patient relapse in schizophrenic families (Pilling et al., 2002). Family interventions are important to dispense as they became established treatments during a phase where do drugs treatments were the main counsel of attention in this field and so opened the area of non biological treatment for schizophrenia. And as I will touch upon later drug therapies are frequently used to reduce psychotic symptoms and relapse just now these treatments rarely provide the answer, with as some as 50% of patients scathe from refractory psychotic symptoms when adhering to pharmacological treatments (Dickerson, 2000).The other aspect that has seen CBT be considered as a treatment for schizophrenia is that it has been effective in treating a deviate of non-psychotic disorders both mild and more estimable (e.g., Hawton, Salkovskis, Kirk, & Clark, 1989 Clark & Fairburn, 1997). The range of effective CB therapies stop from primaeval studies where depression and anxiety disorders were the subject of interest (Beck et al., 1979 Barlow, 1988) to more serious psychotic disorders, such as bipolar disorder (Basco, Rush, 1995 Perry et al, 1999) and personality disorders (Beck et al, 1990). small-arm the success of family intervention, a non drug related therapy, and CBTs success in treating various disorders provide evidence for the potential of CBT in treating schizophrenia they have been developed amid a backdrop in which drug therapy has been extensively explored, just now has failight-emitting diode to produce a whole solution to the complexities exhibited by schizophrenia sufferers. It is believably then that as an intervention for schizophrenia CBT will provide a part solut ion rather than an all-encompassing answer. Detailed theme of patients experiences has led to a greater understanding of the stress suffered by patients who go on to develop coping mechanisms, which can be treated using CBT, to handwriting with the symptoms of their illness (Mcnally, Goldberg, 1997). The fact then that there are so many aspects to this disease means that it would be impossible to provide a countywide review in this paper but I will discuss... ..., Tarrier, N., Morriss, R., McCarthy, E., & Limb, K. (1999). A randomised controlled running game of teaching bipolar disorder patients to identify early symptoms of relapse and obtain early treatment. British Medical Journal, 318, 149153.Pilling, S., Bebbington, P., Kuipers, E., Garety, P., Geddes, J., Orbach, G. et al. (2002). Psychological treatments in schizophrenia I. Meta-analysis of family interventions and cognitive behaviour therapy. Psychological Medicine, 32, 763782.Sensky T., Turkington D., Kingdon D., Scott J. L., Scott J., Siddle R., OCarroll M. & Barnes T. (2000). A randomised controlled trial of cognitive-behavioural therapy for persistent symptoms in schizophrenia resistant to medication. Archives of General Psychiatry, 57 165-172Watts FN, Powell GE, Austin SV. 1973. The modification of abnormal beliefs. British Journal of Medical psychological science 46 359363.Wiersma D., Jenner J. A., van de Willige G., Spakman M., Nienhuis F. J. (2001) Cognitive behaviour therapy with coping training for persistent auditory hallucinations in schizophrenia a naturalistic follow-up study of the durability of effects. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica. 103 (5) 393-399
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