Monday, May 27, 2019

Kant’s Philosophy Essay

Introduction Kants chaste philosophy is also known as Kantian ethics. It is a type of a deontological theory, which is based on ethics. Immanuel Kant founded this deontological theory. Kants theory developed as a culmination to the enlightenment rationalism. The basic central idea of this theory is that the good go away is the intrinsic quality of nature. Hence, if the action is morally good, maxim, it acts as the theory behind the duty to the moral law.Kants moral law gave birth to the idea of flat imperative. According to the theory of Kant, it is an idea, which acts as amoral law applicable to all mountain, irrespective of what their wishes, and interests are. Act only to that maxim whereby you can at the identical time will that it should become a universal law. (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, 2008).Kants theory has the unique quality of Kants formulation of moral law in the categorical imperative. The basic universal idea of Kants ethics reveal that in order to have permission to any action, the action needs to be applicable to all mankind without any disagreement. Moreover, this ethical theory states that human beings are not defined as beings who talks of an end butsooner are an autonomous end in themselves.The theory formulation also deals with the autonomy which results in grammatical construction that rational agents are willfully restricted to the moral law. Kant says that the idea of the Kingdom of Ends is about the establishment of the idea based on hypothetical kingdom, which is assumed by the people to be created by their actions (Pomerleau, 2013). In addition, Kants theory also portrays the idea of imperfect and perfect duties. In light of this view, the idea that human beings should not lie, is the perfect duty and it hold the truth in its centre.While charity, is an imperfect duty, which is applicable in specific moments and times. PHILOSOPHY 3 Many philosophers, such as Louis Pojman and Jean-Jacques Rousseau cited the Kants ethic al theory for their debate for rationalism and empiricism. These debates state about Kants ethical theoretical development lead to the development of the natural law. Philosopher also believes that Kants teacher Martin Knutzen gave him the inspiration for his ethical theory. some other philosophers like Jacques Lacan, John Rawls and Jurgen Schopenhauer were also influenced by the ethical theory of Kant.However, philosophers like G. W. F Hegel criticizedKants ethical theory as being short of providing passable prove for the decision making and the denial of human nature. Another philosopher, Arthur Schopenhauer also criticized Kants ethical theory as being perspective by saying that it does not only define the human behavior and characteristic but define a specific perspective.In addition, Michael Stocker argued that Kants moral theory says people committing the perfect and imperfect duties will eventually end up neglecting the other ethical motivations such as love and friendship. Discussion The basic concept of Kants moral philosophy is the ground work which is based on theconcept to seek out. Kant formulated these ideas by linking the common sense concept with the general holiness ethics and duties of human beings.This Groundwork is based on the concept of seeking ou, from the basis of moral of metaphysics. His initial idea was to assign a statement to the principles of worship and judgment. These judgments would concern a normal/sane human being. The judgments should also be based on something which a human mind can possibly accept. In this sense, Kant did not give the judgment that would please the other philosophers for being directly linked with either the religion or science.

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